Afghan Dreamers amassed thousands of supporters and fans on social media platforms.
The robotics team of five have flown around the world competing in international challenges and won awards at FIRST Robotics World Championships and Robotex International.
"I am from a country where women are discouraged from attending school and traditionally get married before the age of 18," says Roya Mahboob, Mentor of the Afghan Dreamers, who was featured in TIME’s 100 Most Influential Figures in 2013 list for building free internet-enabled classrooms in Afghanistan. "Our society is male-dominated, and professions in engineering or science are often deemed more appropriate for men."
"Through Afghan Dreamers, we hope to have a positive impact on our society and encourage more girls and boys towards STEM education. It is the responsibility of the government, the wider community and our leaders to invest in the younger generation and ensure that they have a better future," she adds.
For the third edition of the FIRST Global Challenge held in Dubai, the Afghan Dreamers are competing with 190 other teams from around the world. The team developed a robot with five processes to collect micro- and macro-pollutants in the ocean through a wheeling system, which will then be lifted by a handle and deposited on a processing barge.
"Robotics has taught us to think differently, we feel that we can develop solutions for every problem we face," says Saghar Salehi, a 15-year-old member of the team. Of future inventions, another team member Fatemah Qaferyan says, "I want to use robotic technology to tackle challenges faced by the elderly, like handling or moving heavy objects around."
In collaboration with the Afghan government and Yale University, Afghan Dreamers will launch innovation centres that host STEM workshops and encourage knowledge-sharing among the Afghan youth in Kabul and Herat. The purpose is to improve access for students in government schools to robotics and other advanced technologies, to create more opportunities for Afghanistan’s young people of both genders in the technology industry.
"These girls have become a symbol of hope and unity for our country. When they came back from their first competition in the US with a silver medal, the Afghan community recognised their potential. It changed their view of what these girls could achieve," says Mahboob.
"We will continue to do more, and resolve not to stop at the next milestone because then we will lose momentum. This is but a step to much greater things – we want Afghanistan to become known for its technology capabilities, and not just war."